Top 5 Things to Do and See in Spain
Spain is a country that feels like a dozen in one. From sun-drenched beaches and Moorish palaces to tapas trails and flamenco rhythms, it’s a place where history, culture, and adventure all intertwine.
Whether you're a first-time visitor or planning a return trip, there’s always something new to discover. Spain is more than a destination—it’s a feeling. The laid-back lifestyle, regional diversity, and rich cultural tapestry make it one of Europe’s most rewarding countries to explore. Here’s a guide to some of the best things to do and see in Spain.
1. Marvel at the architecture of Barcelona
Sagrada Família in Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona is a city that blends bold creativity with historical charm, and nowhere is this more visible than in its architecture.
- Sagrada Família – this iconic basilica, designed by Antoni Gaudí, is unlike any church you’ve ever seen. Its towering spires, colourful stained glass, and intricate facades tell religious stories through a surrealist lens. Though construction began in 1882, it's still being built today.
- Park Güell – originally planned as a housing development, this public park turned fantasyland is a mosaic wonderland. Don’t miss the serpentine bench, the dragon fountain at the entrance, and the sweeping views of the city from the upper terraces.
- Casa Batlló and Casa Milà (La Pedrera) – these two buildings are among Gaudí’s residential masterpieces. Casa Batlló resembles a house of bones and scales, while La Pedrera is known for its wave-like facade and sculptural rooftop chimneys that resemble knights in armour.
- La Rambla and the Gothic Quarter – La Rambla is a lively pedestrian boulevard filled with performers, flower stalls, and shops. Just off it, the Gothic Quarter offers a maze of narrow streets, Roman walls, medieval buildings, and quaint cafes.
2. Experience the passion of Andalusia
Woman dancing flamenco in a square in Seville, Spain
Andalusia is the heart of southern Spain and a region of deep emotion, rhythmic music, and architectural grandeur.
- Alhambra in Granada – one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture in Europe, the Alhambra is a vast palace and fortress complex with intricate tilework, reflective pools, and lush courtyards like the Generalife. Sunset views from the nearby Mirador de San Nicolás are unforgettable.
- Mezquita in Córdoba – this breathtaking mosque-cathedral features over 850 red-and-white arches that create a hypnotic effect. It later became a Christian cathedral, making it a striking symbol of Spain's multi-religious past.
- Seville’s Alcázar and Flamenco – the Royal Alcázar of Seville is a palace still used by the Spanish royal family. Its mudéjar architecture is stunning, especially the Patio de las Doncellas. After sightseeing, catch an authentic flamenco show at a local tablao—raw, emotional, and unforgettable.
3. Bask on the beaches of Costa del Sol
The southern coastline of Spain is lined with sunny beaches, lively resorts, and picturesque towns.
- Málaga – more than just a beach town, Málaga has evolved into a cultural hub with museums (like the Picasso Museum), a vibrant port, and a historic old town. You’ll also find Roman ruins and a hilltop fortress, the Alcazaba.
- Marbella – known for luxury, Marbella boasts upscale shopping, beautiful beaches, and an old town filled with orange trees and charming plazas. The marina at Puerto Banús is great for people-watching.
- Nerja – this smaller town is beloved for its relaxed vibe, crystal-clear waters, and the stunning Balcony of Europe, a clifftop promenade with panoramic sea views. Nearby, explore the Nerja Caves, home to prehistoric paintings and massive rock formations.
4. Taste your way through Spanish cuisine
Spain’s food scene is a celebration of its diverse geography and regional pride.
- Tapas Culture – tapas aren’t just small dishes—they’re a way of life. In Seville, you’ll find traditional taverns serving local favorites like jamón ibérico, patatas bravas, and solomillo al whisky. In Granada, tapas are often served for free with a drink.
- Paella in Valencia – this famous rice dish originated in Valencia. Try the traditional paella Valenciana, made with chicken, rabbit, and green beans, or sample seafood versions by the coast.
- Markets and Local Bites – visit markets like La Boqueria in Barcelona or San Miguel in Madrid to sample Iberian ham, cheeses, olives, and freshly caught seafood. Many cities have cooking classes where you can learn to make tapas or churros.
- Wine Regions – Spain is a wine powerhouse. In La Rioja, visit vineyards for wine tastings amid rolling countryside. Ribera del Duero and Priorat are also excellent regions. Don’t forget Jerez, home of sherry, and Cava, Spain’s sparkling wine.
5. Experience a Spanish festival
Many firecrackers ready for a Mascleta, a typical firework show in Fallas feast, in Denia, Spain
Spain’s festivals are exuberant, colourful, and steeped in tradition.
- La Tomatina – held in Buñol each August, this chaotic tomato fight involves overripe tomatoes, thousands of participants, and a lot of laughter (and red juice).
- San Fermín – every July in Pamplona, thrill-seekers take part in the running of the bulls, a historic and controversial tradition. Even if you don’t run, the atmosphere is electric, with parades and parties.
- Semana Santa – during Holy Week (the week before Easter), towns like Seville and Málaga hold elaborate religious processions with dramatic floats, music, and costumed penitents.
- Las Fallas – in March, Valencia becomes a giant street party as locals build enormous satirical statues (ninots) and burn them in spectacular bonfires. Fireworks, parades, and costumes fill the city.
Slow down, embrace the siesta lifestyle, and let the magic of España work its charm.
